Top 7 Cybersecurity Skills You Must Have
With the increase in the move of businesses online and shifting to cloud storage, the demand for cybersecurity is now at its apex. With that comes a high demand for cybersecurity professionals who can protect Digital Forensics Investigation data.
However, a good cybersecurity expert has to possess a rich and diverse skill set, which does include not only the mastery of technical skills but also soft skills (like clear communication and time management), among others vpn srbija.
When you possess these diverse skill sets as a cybersecurity professional, you will not only be able to secure a well-paying job on time, but you will also be kept in that fantastic job for a long time because your employers will find you irreplaceable. For right knowledge about the skill one can consider Intellipaat cyber security training which will help him land in his dream job. Hence, let us look into those top cybersecurity skills you must have before you plunge into cybersecurity.
Top 7 Cybersecurity Skills You Must Have
Networking and System Administration
A deep understanding of networking is needed before you fully start a career in cybersecurity. Networking skills will make you understand the technical aspects of data transmission. To facilitate your networking knowledge, you can take up networking certifications such as CompTIA Security+ and Cisco CCNA.
System administration is a skill that will also greatly benefit you. It can be described to be configuring and maintaining computers. It is essential to know all aspects of your computer features, as well as settings, such that you will be able to play around with it as you wish.
Knowledge of Operating Systems and Virtual Machines
A cybersecurity expert needs to have a solid knowledge of operating environments like Windows, Mac OS, and Linux. As a cybersecurity professional, you should be comfortable working on any operating system, and you should know Kali Linux (popularly known as Linux) for penetration testing and ethical hacking.
Kali Linux comes with many tools related to penetration testing, security research, malware analysis, computer forensics, etc. You should know the functions of each of the tools, as well as how best to use them.
Coding Skills
Having no knowledge of coding can limit your opportunities in cybersecurity. Thus, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with a few coding languages you can learn to succeed in cybersecurity. Coding skills can be used to write tools that automate specific security tasks.
Based on the company’s technology stack, there is usually an option of pre-built tools that will automate many functions. Explained below are some coding skills:
C and C++
They are low-level programming languages you need to know as a cybersecurity expert.
Python
It is a popular high-level programming language that is increasing in popularity among cyber professionals today. Python helps you detect and fix vulnerabilities.
JavaScript
A benefit of JavaScript skills is that you will be able to hinder cross-site scripting attacks.
PHP
PHP is used in creating many websites. Being skilled in it will help in your defense against intruders.
HTML
This is yet another language skill cybersecurity experts should understand because many websites employ it, and it is one of the easiest languages to learn.
SQL (Structured Query Language)
Here is what language attackers make use of to damage stored data. An example is the SQL injection attack. So, strongly understanding SQL is beneficial.
Assembly Language
Assembly will help you understand how malware functions work and help your defense against it.
Implementation Skills
A good cybersecurity expert should know how to examine a company’s security setup from a holistic view, including specifications, testing, threat modeling, implementation, and vulnerability assessment. You also need to understand security issues associated with networking, operating systems, and virtualization software.
However, it is not enough to just understand; implementation is also essential. You should be able to study the architecture of networks and systems, then make use of that information to detect the security controls in place, as well as how they are used.
Management Skills
Cybersecurity experts need to be able to organize and coordinate technical vulnerability assessments, including network and systems vulnerability assessments, social engineering assessments, web application assessments, penetration testing, physical security assessments, wireless security assessments, and implementing secure infrastructure solutions.
You should be able to recommend and set the technical direction for managing security incidents and then ensure the integrity of the resulting approach and process.
Network Security Control
Network security control refers to the various measures that are employed to enhance the security of a network. It is essential that you know how your network works, and how firewalls, routers, as well as other devices work. A firewall is hardware or software that hinders outgoing or incoming traffic from the internet to your computer.
As a cybersecurity professional, you must leverage a firewall to filter and avoid unauthorized traffic onto the network. In addition, you must be aware of intrusion prevention systems, virtual private networks (VPNs), intrusion detection systems, and remote access.
For example, you should be able to operate the IDS and identify any security policy violations, as well as malicious traffic on the network.
Cloud Security
Companies are searching for cybersecurity experts with security skills that can be applied to public and hybrid cloud platforms such as Azure and AWS. Many organizations look to cloud infrastructure to store data and run applications. This includes implementing policies and technologies that safeguard cloud-based systems and devices.
Just like application development security, cloud security also involves building secure systems from scratch. People with the knowledge and experience in managing big platforms, such as Google Cloud Platform, AWS, and Microsoft Azure, are in high demand.
Develop Soft Skills
As a security expert, you will often need to communicate complicated subjects to people who may not have a technical background. Having that in mind, you must develop excellent communication and presentation skills to be able to communicate with management and customers effectively. You must also employ listening skills, especially with customers.
Furthermore, as a good cybersecurity professional, make sure you stay updated with new hacks and learn new tools, as cybersecurity is a field that ever evolves.